
Non-compliance with laws and industry standards directly affects your business growth through penalties, operational disruptions, revenue loss and reputational damage. This makes implementing a robust compliance risk management system a must for every business.
In this article, we define compliance risk management, its types, its impact and how to successfully comply with risk requirements to run your business seamlessly.
What is Compliance Risk Management?
A business’s failure to comply with applicable laws, regulations and industry standards exposes it to risks, such as penalties, financial losses, operational disruption and reputation damage. Compliance risk management helps you avoid running into these problems by identifying laws, regulations and industry standards applicable to business operations and implementing appropriate control measures to comply with them.
The quality of your products or services, your environmental impact, workplace safety and the security of your data systems all fall under compliance risks and must be regularly assessed for compliance risk management. Whether intentional or by mistake, failing to meet legal and regulatory requirements can damage your operations, reputation and finances. This underscores the need for continuous monitoring of industry policies and business processes to develop appropriate risk management plans.
Types of Compliance Risks
Compliance risks can be classified as follows:

Quality risks
A business has to deliver a certain level of excellence in product and service quality to its customers. It requires adherence to ISO 9001 standards. Failing to maintain this certification can lead to customer dissatisfaction, lost contracts, and reduced competitiveness.
Environmental Impact Risks
Businesses need to ensure that their operations do not have a large negative impact on the environment. This would require them to assess and manage their hazardous waste, greenhouse gas emissions and pollutants that affect air and water. In the USA, the Clean Water Act and the Clean Air Act set regulations for these risks.
Health and Safety Risk
Providing a healthy and safe workplace environment for its employees is the duty of every organization. The OSH Act and ISO 45001 provide guidelines for identifying and mitigating workplace risks.
Information Security Risks
Businesses consist of information assets that store their customer and organizational data. It is always prone to attacks from hackers who use it for malicious activities. Governments across the world have enacted strict data protection laws like the GDPR to ensure that businesses build robust information security management systems.
Impact of Compliance Risks
Businesses need to ensure they build effective compliance and risk management strategies. Their negligence in adherence to laws and regulations for managing these risks can severely impact the business in the following manner:
Legal consequences
The direct consequence of non-compliance with risk management laws and regulations is legal penalties. These can be fines or imprisonment of the parties involved. In some cases, it demands the complete shutdown of the business.
Reputational damage
Failing to meet industry standards for quality, environmental impact, health and safety, and information security damages a business's reputation among its customers and stakeholders.
Financial impact
Accidents resulting from non-compliance disrupt business operations and affect their bottom line. It is further impacted as the news of these accidents and legal penalties reaches the customers and stakeholders, who are dissuaded from doing business with you.
Steps for compliance and risk management
For regulatory compliance management, organizations need to follow these steps:

Identify Risks
Start by identifying all areas of risk and vulnerabilities in operational workflows. Gather information on all applicable compliance requirements for these risks.
Assess Impact
Carefully assess the financial, reputational and legal impact of every risk on the business. Make a priority list depending on the severity and likelihood of each risk.
Formulate an Action Plan
Make action plans and mitigation strategies to address the compliance risks. This would include your waste management, workplace safety protocols, applying firewall configurations to databases, etc.
Document Risk Management
To demonstrate compliance with regulations, every action and mitigation strategy should be documented. This gives you clear audit trails and ensures accountability.
Monitor Risks and Regulations
Business processes may change, or the laws governing risks may be updated. This highlights the significance of continuous monitoring of these regulations and adapting accordingly.
Challenges of Compliance Risk Management
Organizations try their best to comply with laws and regulations applicable to them, but still fall short for many reasons. The challenges commonly noticed in compliance risk management are:
1. Changing Regulations
As new threats emerge in industries, laws and regulations governing them also change. It becomes easy for businesses to fall out of compliance when they fail to stay informed about these changes and do not update their operations accordingly.
2. Lack of employee training
Successful implementation of risk mitigation strategies requires that employees be trained on compliance risks and the control measures they must follow. With different departments following different workflows, it is difficult to develop training programs that address the various compliance needs and risks.
3. Overreliance on Manual processes
As regulatory environments change, relying on outdated methods such as spreadsheets, email chains, and manual tracking of action plans becomes inefficient. Not only are they time-consuming, but they are also prone to human error, such as failing to identify risks, inability to monitor policy updates, etc.
4. Inadequate documentation
Documenting all action plans and mitigation strategies serves as proof of your compliance during audits. Outdated methods of tracking these strategies can often have missing details, which invites legal scrutiny of your business.
Best Practices for Regulatory Compliance Management
Here are some best practices to ease your compliance risk management.
1. Conduct Comprehensive Risk Assessments
Risk assessments should thoroughly examine all compliance risks present in your business processes. All mitigation strategies must be formulated after evaluating the impact and likelihood of these risks. Missing out on any detail in risk assessment can involuntarily make you non-compliant.
2. Effectively Communicate Mitigation Strategies
You can develop the best action plans to mitigate compliance risks, but they will be ineffective if they are not communicated effectively to your employees and stakeholders. This highlights the need to regularly conduct training sessions to inform them of the current risks, the business policies to address them, and the safety protocols that must be followed.
3. Leverage Automation Software
Rather than handling compliance and risk manually, let automation software such as Effivity do it for you. Manual processes are inefficient, error-prone and create silos during compliance policy implementation. Automation software, on the other hand, provides a centralized platform to identify risks, create mitigation plans, maintain audit trails and update your compliance management in response to variations in applicable laws and regulations.
4. Monitor Proactively
Risk environments evolve, industry regulations change, and what may have worked in the past fails to deliver compliance in the present. This puts emphasis on proactively monitoring your organization's compliance and risk scenarios and making required changes to action plans.
Leveraging Compliance and Risk Management Software
Manually handling regulatory risk management workflows is time-consuming and error-prone. It also increases the operational costs of implementing mitigation strategies. By leveraging compliance risk management software, such as Effivity, you can ease your compliance burden. These software solutions help you by:
- Proactively identifying risks in your operations and regulations applicable to them.
- Automating formulating action plans and communicating them across your organizations.
- Documenting risk treatment activities and storing them in a centralized repository.
- Monitoring for emerging risks and new regulatory requirements and adapting accordingly.
- Providing real-time visibility across the entire organization for risk compliance.
Wrapping up
Regulatory compliance management is a complex task that spans multiple stages and processes within your organization. Identifying risks and requirements, assessing their impact, making action plans and continuously monitoring for changes in risk environments and policies ends up consuming a lot of time and increases your operational costs.
Effivity’s cloud-based compliance management software can ease this burden for you. It provides a systematic framework to help your organization comply with multiple international standards and local regulatory requirements. It automates the entire compliance management cycle and delivers real-time reports on risk status, while maintaining an audit trail of every mitigation action.
Effivity does this and more for your business. Book a free trial now to streamline compliance and risk management!